BRAIN TUMORSANEURYSMSVASCULAR MALFORMATIONSTRIGEMINAL NEURALGIASPINE NECK BACKPARKINSONS DISEASEHEMIFACIAL SPASMCARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME

Case Presentation: Degenerative Disk Disease - Case 2

History and Physical

  • 79 year-old physician with long history of low back pain, however, with increasing intensity over the past year with 9/10 intensity on Visual Analogue Scale with progressive loss of function in his lower extremities and specifically a right foot drop.

  • His neurological examination showed weakness in ankle dorsiflexion, extensor hallucis longus, and numbness to pinprick along the L4, L5 and S1 distribution on the right side.
 


Imaging

Case 2 Image 1
MRI scan of the lumbar spine shows sever lumbar stenosis at L4-L5 with near complete occlusion of the lumbar spinal canal at this level. There is also degenerative changes at this level. (Modic changes at L4-L5 level). He also had spondylolisthesis at L45 level.




Surgical Procedure

Case 1 Image 2
After a comprehensive battery of conservative measures, he underwent PLIF (Posterior Lumbar Inter-body Fusion) at L4-L5 level.






Post op Course

  • He did well post operatively with resolution of his pain syndrome. His gait and balance also significantly improved.